Читати книгу - "Пришестя роботів: техніка і загроза майбутнього безробіття"
Шрифт:
Інтервал:
Добавити в закладку:
16. Про державне фінансування досліджень в галузі нанотехнології читайте в статті John F. Sargent Jr., “The National Nanotechnology Initiative: Overview, Reauthorization, and Appropriations Issues,” Congressional Research Service, December 17, 2013, https://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL34401.pdf.
17. K. Eric Drexler, Radical Abundance: How a Revolution in Nanotechnology Will Change Civilization (New York: PublicAffairs, 2013), p. 205.
18. Там само.
19. Eric Drexler, Engines of Creation: The Coming Era of Nanotechnology (New York: Anchor Books, 1986, 1990), p. 173.
20. Bill Joy, “Why the Future Doesn’t Need Us,” Wired, April 2000, http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/8.04/joy.html.
21. “Nanotechnology: Drexler and Smalley Make the Case For and Against ‘Molecular Assemblers,’” Chemical and Engineering News, December 1, 2003, http://pubs.acs.org/cen/coverstory/8148/8148counterpoint.html.
22. Веб-сайт інституту нанотехнології, http://www.nano.org.uk/nano/nanotubes.php.
23. Luciana Gravotta, “Cheap Nanotech Filter Clears Hazardous Microbes and Chemicals from Drinking Water,” Scientific American, May 7, 2013, http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/cheap-nanotech-filter-water/.
24. Drexler, Radical Abundance, pp. 147–148.
25. Там само, с. 210.
Розділ 10
1. Розмова-інтерв’ю між Дж. Ф. Кеннеді та Волтером Кронкайтом, 2 вересня 1963 року, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RsplVYbB7b8 8:00. Коментарі Кеннеді про безробіття починаються з 8-ї хвилини цього відео на YouTube.
2. “Skill Mismatch in Europe,” Європейський центр професійної підготовки, червень 2010, http://www.cedefop.europa.eu/EN/Files/9023_en.pdf?_ga=1.174939682.1636948377.1400554111.
3. Jock Finlayson, “The Plight of the Overeducated Worker,” Troy Media, January 13, 2014, http://www.troymedia.com/2014/01/13/the-plight-of-the-overeducated-worker/.
4. Jin Zhu, “More Workers Say They Are Over-Educated,” China Daily, February 8, 2013, http://europe.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2013–02/08/content_16213715.htm.
5. Hal Salzman, Daniel Kuehn, and B. Lindsay Lowell, “Guestworkers in the High-Skill U.S. Labor Market,” Economic Policy Institute, April 24, 2013, http://www.epi.org/publication/bp359-guestworkers-high-skill-labor -market-analysis/.
6. Steven Brint, “The Educational Lottery,” Los Angeles Review of Books, November 15, 2011, http://lareviewofbooks.org/essay/the-educational-lottery.
7. Nicholas Carr, “Transparency Through Opacity” (blog), Rough Type, May 5, 2014, http://www.roughtype.com/?p=4496.
8. Erik Brynjolfsson, “Race Against the Machine,” presentation to the President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST), May 3, 2013, http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/microsites/ostp/PCAST/PCAST_May3_Erik %20Brynjolfsson.pdf, p. 28.
9. Claire Cain Miller and Chi Birmingham, “A Vision of the Future from Those Likely to Invent It,” New York Times (The Upshot), May 2, 2014, http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2014/05/02/upshot/FUTURE.html.
10. F. A. Hayek, Law, Legislation and Liberty, Volume 3: The Political Order of a F Opacity ree People (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1979), pp. 54–55.
11. Там само, с. 55.
12. “The High Budgetary Cost of Incarceration,” Center for Economic and Policy Research, June 2010, http://www.cepr.net/documents/publications/incarceration-2010–06.pdf.
13. John G. Fernald and Charles I. Jones, “The Future of US Economic Growth,” American Economic Review: Papers & Proceedings 104, no. 5 (2014): 44–49, http://www.aeaweb.org/articles.php?doi=10.1257/aer.104.5.44.
14. Sam Peltzman, “The Effects of Automobile Safety Regulation,” Journal of Political Economy 83, no. 4 (August 1975), http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/1830396?uid=3739560&uid=2&uid=4&uid=3739256&sid=21103816422091.
15. Hanna Rosin, “The Overprotected Kid,” The Atlantic, March 19, 2014, http://www.theatlantic.com/features/archive/2014/03/hey-parents-leave-those-kids-alone/358631/.
16. “Improving Social Security in Canada, Guaranteed Annual Income: A Supplementary Paper,” Government of Canada, 1994, http://www.canadiansocialresearch.net/ssrgai.htm.
17. Один з аналізів вартості й потенційного компенсаційного впливу програм, які можна буде скасувати, міститься тут: Danny Vinik, “Giving All Americans a Basic Income Would End Poverty,” Slate, November 17, 2013, http://www.slate.com/blogs/business_insider/2013/11/17/american_basic_income_an_end_to_poverty.html.
18. Noah Smith, “The End of Labor: How to Protect Workers from the Rise of Robots,” The Atlantic, January 14, 2013, http://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2013/01/the-end-of-labor-how-to-protect-workers-from-the-rise-of-robots/267135/.
19. Nelson D. Schwartz, “217,000 Jobs Added, Nudging Payrolls to Levels Before the Crisis,” New York Times, June 6, 2014, http://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/07/business/labor-department-releases-jobs-data-for-may.html.
Висновки
1. Shawn Sprague, “What Can Labor Productivity Tell Us About the U.S. Economy?,” US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Beyond the Numbers 3, no. 12 (May 2014), http://www.bls.gov/opub/btn/volume-3/pdf/what-can-labor-productivity-tell-us-about-the-us-economy.pdf.
2. National Climate Assessment, “Welcome to the National Climate Assessment,” Global Change.gov, n.d., http://nca2014.globalchange.gov/.
3. Stephen Lacey, “Chart: 2/3rds of Global Solar PV Has Been Installed in the Last 2.5 Years,” GreenTechMedia.com, August 13, 2013, http://www.greentechmedia.com/articles/read/chart-2–3rds-of-global-solar-pv-has-been-connected-in-the-last-2.5-years.
4. Lauren Feeney, “Climate Change No Problem, Says Futurist Ray Kurzweil,” The Guardian, February 21, 2011, http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2011/feb/21/ray-kurzweill-climate-change.
5. “Climate Change in the American Mind: Americans’ Global Warming Beliefs and Attitudes in April 2013,” Yale Project on Climate Change Communication/George Mason University Center for Climate Change Communication, http://environment.yale.edu/climate-communication/files/Climate-Beliefs-April-2013.pdf.
6. Rebecca Riffkin, “Climate Change Not a Top Worry in U.S.,” Gallup Politics, March 12, 2014, http://www.gallup.com/poll/167843/climate-change-not-top-worry.aspx.
Увага!
Сайт зберігає кукі вашого браузера. Ви зможете в будь-який момент зробити закладку та продовжити читання книги «Пришестя роботів: техніка і загроза майбутнього безробіття», після закриття браузера.